Yintoni ubungakanani beCompressor yoMoya efunwa ngumTshintshi weTire?

Ubungakanani becompressor yomoya yokutshintsha itayara ngokuphuma komoya okuziswayo kuxinzelelo olufunekayo lokusebenza, emva koko ujonge imfuno yevenkile exakekileyo, umjikelo ovunyelweyo wecompressor kunye nokukwazi kwayo ukuphinda ibuyele emva kwencopho. Amandla ehashe kunye netanki yodwa ayinakuseka ukuba umatshini uya kuba nomoya owaneleyo kuyo yonke iseshoni yokusebenza.

Uthelekiso oluluncedo kakhulu yinkangeleko yemfuno kunokulinganisa isihloko esinye. Umtshini wetayara unokusebenzisa umoya ngamaxesha athile, ngelixa esinye isixhobo sitsala kunikezelo olufanayo ngaxeshanye. Yongeza ivenkile CENTUO abatshintshi bevili, le ndlela ilandelayo idibanisa ezo mfuno kwi-compressor output kunye nokugcinwa. Umzekelo wamanani yi-hypothetical, kungekhona inkcazo yemodeli ye-CHENTUO.

Qala ngeMfuno yoMoya yeTire, hayi ubungakanani bayo beMoto

Chonga ukuba yeyiphi imisebenzi esebenzisa umoya kunye nendlela ukusetyenziswa okuxelwa ngayo

I-turntable yombane ayikwenzi umtshini wevili elizimeleyo emoyeni ocinezelweyo. Ngokuxhomekeke kuqwalaselo, i-clamping, i-bead-breaking, intshukumo yekholomu okanye imisebenzi yokuncedisa ingalo inokusebenzisa i-actuator ye-pneumatic naxa i-motor ijikeleza itafile. Umatshini onenjini eqhutywa ngumoya unikezela ngomthwalo owahlukileyo kulungiselelo lokuqhuba kombane.

CHENTUO's umbane/i-pneumatic tilt-back ivili lokutshintsha ngengalo yokuncedisa ibonisa ukuba kutheni iimfuno zombane kunye nezomoya zifuna ukuqwalaselwa ngokwahlukeneyo. Ulwazi lwalo lwamandla ombane aluthathi indawo yomfanekiso wokusetyenziswa komoya. Misela ubumbeko olunikeziweyo phambi kokuthelekisa kunye necompressor.

Umbuzo olandelayo ngowokuba yiyiphi imilinganiselo yokusetyenziswa kwamanani. Ezi nkcazo zintathu zifuna izibalo ezahlukeneyo:

Sebenzisa ummeli wexesha elixakekileyo, hayi nje umndilili wosuku lonke oquka amakhefu amade angasebenziyo. Kwakhona chonga iziganeko ezimfutshane, ezihamba phezulu ngokwahlukeneyo. Umyinge ophantsi unokusifihla isiganeko esibangela ukuhla koxinzelelo olubonakalayo rhoqo xa kwenzeka.

Tshatisa ukuHamba koMoya okuNikiweyo kuxinzelelo lokuSebenza oluFunwayo

Ukwahlula uxinzelelo lokungena kumatshini, uxinzelelo lwamamkeli kunye noxinzelelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso etayara

Uluhlu loxinzelelo lokungena oluchaziweyo lokutshintsha itayara yindawo yokuqala. Icompressor efikelela kuxinzelelo oluphezulu olusikiweyo ayibonisi ukuba umatshini ufumana uxinzelelo olwaneleyo ngelixa kuqukuqela umoya. Unikezelo kufuneka lugcine iimeko ezifunekayo zokungena ngomgca wokusabalalisa kunye naluphi na umlawuli okanye amacandelo omoya.

Uxinzelelo lwe-receiver luchaza umoya ogcinwe phezulu. Uxinzelelo lokungena komatshini luchaza unikezelo olufikelela kwisixhobo. Uxinzelelo lokunyuka kwamaxabiso eTire luchaza uxinzelelo olungaphakathi kwitayara. Akukho nanye kwezi ethabathel’ indawo enye. Sebenzisa ngqo iimfuno zobonelelo lomatshini kunye nemiyalelo eyahlukeneyo yenkonzo yamatayara; Iqondo lokungena umoya ocinezelekileyo ayiyonjongo yokunyuka kwamaxabiso etayara.

Thelekisa ukulinganiswa kokuqukuqela okufana nokufana

Jonga ukuhamba komoya okuzisiweyo kuxinzelelo oluya kufunwa yicompressor. Inani lokufuduswa lichaza ubuninzi obahlukileyo ukusuka kwimveliso enokusetyenziswa, kwaye ukulinganisa kuxinzelelo oluphantsi alusebenzi ngokuzenzekelayo kwindawo ephezulu. Amandla eemoto eenjini achonga ukuqhutywa kwawo, hayi isixa seCFM esizisiweyo.

I-CFM ithetha i-cubic feet ngomzuzu. I-SCFM ivakalisa uqukuqelo oluchasene neemeko zomgangatho ochaziweyo; I-ACFM ibhekiselele kwiimeko ezichanekileyo kwindawo ethile. Ukuhanjiswa simahla komoya, okanye i-FAD, inika ingxelo yokuhanjiswa kwecompressor ebuyiselwe umva kwiimeko ezichaziweyo zokungena. Ezi lebhile zidinga iimeko zabo zokubhekisela, kungekhona nje isimboli seyunithi ehambelanayo. Ukuguqula iilitha kwii-cubic feet zitshintsha iyunithi; ayilungelelanisi ubushushu obahlukeneyo, uxinzelelo okanye ukufuma kweembekiselo.

Uthelekiso oluluncedo, beka imfuno yesixhobo kunye nemveliso yecompressor kwisiseko sereferensi eqhelekileyo. Emva koko khangela ukuba umlinganiselo wokuphuma uyasebenza kuxinzelelo lwenkqubo ekwaziyo ukugcina imfuneko yokungena yokutshintsha itayara phantsi komthwalo. Umthamo wetanki ungowabalo lwasemva kogcino, hayi endaweni yokuhanjiswa kwenani lokuhamba.

Bala i-Avareji yeMfuno kunye neMfuno ePhakamileyo ngaxeshanye

I-avareji yemfuno ichaza ukuba ungakanani umoya osetyenziswa yinkqubo ekuhambeni kwexesha. Incopho yemfuno ichaza into eyicelayo xa imithwalo idlula. Zombini zichaphazela ukhetho, kodwa ziphendula imibuzo eyahlukileyo.

Qwalasela oku kulandelayo Uqikelelo lwexesha elixakekileyo. Konke ukuhamba kusebenzisa iimeko ezifanayo zokubhekisela kwi-free-air kwaye kucingelwa ukuba zisebenza kwiingcinezelo zokusebenza ezifunekayo. Amaxabiso e-CFM angezantsi angqukuva ukuguqulwa kweeyunithi kwakweso siseko sinye. Umzekelo awubandakanyi ukuvuza kunye nabanye abasebenzisi bomoya abangadweliswanga.

Imfuno engumndilili = (300 × 0.40) + (200 × 0.25) = 170 L/min

Ubalo lunika umndilili, hayi isithembiso sokuba imfuno ayize idlule kwi-170 L/min. Ukuba yomibini imithwalo isebenza ngaxeshanye, izoba i-500 L/min yolo magqiyo. Ubude bayo bubalulekile. Ukuba ukuhamba komsebenzi kuthintela ukusebenza ngaxeshanye, ukongeza zombini iimpompo zokusebenza njengencopho yokwenyani ehambelanayo kunokuba kugqithise loo meko.

Musa ukubhidanisa ukusetyenziswa kwesixhobo kunye nomjikelo ovunyelweyo womsebenzi wecompressor

Iipesenti zokusetyenziswa kwesixhobo ngasentla zichaza ukusetyenziswa. Umda womjikelo wecompressor uchaza indlela evunyelwe ukuba isebenze ngayo. Ngamagalelo ahlukeneyo.

Masithi icompressor yomgqatswa ivunyelwe ukuhambisa umoya phantsi komthwalo kuphela I-50% yexesha elichaziweyo lovavanyo lomenzi wayo. Kumjikelo ophinda-phindayo ofanelekileyo, ukugubungela umndilili wemfuno ye-170 L/min kuya kufuna ubuncinci:

Ukuhanjiswa okulayishiweyo = 170 ÷ 0.50 = 340 L/min (malunga ne-12.0 cfm)

Eli linqanaba lethiyori yebhalansi yeengqikelelo ezichaziweyo, hayi isincomo secompressor esigqityiweyo. Ayishiyi isibonelelo sokuvuza, ukusetyenziswa komoya wonyango okanye imfuno eyongezelelweyo. Ufakelo lwangempela kufuneka lwanelise ubushushu bomenzi, ukupholisa, ixesha lomjikelo kunye nemida yokuqala. I-50% yesibonelelo kwithuba elinye elichaziweyo ayinakuchazwa njengemvume yokuqhuba ngokuqhubekayo isiqingatha sosuku.

Isiphumo kwakhona asizinzisi i-500 L / min peak. Icompressor ehambisa i-340 L/min ngelixa ilayishiwe isafuna yonke inkqubo ukugubungela ukusilela okwethutyana. Ngokwahlukileyo, isiganeko esifutshane se-500 L/min asifuni ngokuzenzekelayo ukuba icompressor ihambise loo mali ngokuqhubekayo. Ukugcinwa kunye nokubuyisela kwakhona kuqinisekisa ukuba loo msantsa unokuvaleka.

Yintoni enoSombulula itanki yoMoya eNkulwana—kwaye yintoni engenakuSombulula?

Sebenzisa ibhendi yoxinzelelo kunye nexesha lokubuyisela ukugweba isithinteli

Umamkeli womoya ugcina umoya ocinezelweyo ngamaxesha xa imfuno idlula ukuhanjiswa kwecompressor kwangoko. Inokuxhasa iincopho ezidlulayo, kodwa ayinyusi imveliso ezinzileyo yecompressor. Ukuba i-avareji yonikezelo evunyelweyo ihlala ingaphantsi kwe-avareji yemfuno, itanki enkulu ilibazisa kuphela ukwehla koxinzelelo ekugqibeleni.

Qhubeka nomzekelo ofanayo kwaye ucinge ukuba i-500 L / min peak ihlala Imizuzwana engama-30, kunye necompressor esele ihambisa i-340 L / min kuyo yonke. Intsilelo yethutyana yile:

Isithinteli esifunekayo = (500 − 340) × (30 ÷ 60) = Iilitha ezingama-80 zomoya osimahla olinganayo

Eso siphumo si hayi i-80-litha yokufumana ingcebiso. Umthamo wetanki ebonakalayo kunye nokulingana komoya wasimahla zizixa ezahlukeneyo. Isixa esigciniweyo esisebenzisekayo sixhomekeke kuxinzelelo olukhoyo ekuqaleni kunye noxinzelelo oluphantsi kakhulu olunokuthi luxhase umatshini ngokusebenzisa indlela yokubonelela. Ukulawula impendulo kunye nemeko yokusebenza yecompressor nayo ichaphazela intsilelo yangempela.

Cinga ngolandelelwano. Ngaphambi kwencopho, inkqubo idinga ukugcinwa okwaneleyo okusebenzisekayo. Ngexesha lokuphakama, umoya ogciniweyo wenza ukusilela ngelixa uxinzelelo luhlala lwamkelekile. Emva koko, ukuhanjiswa kwe-compressor kufuneka kudlule imfuno eseleyo ixesha elide ngokwaneleyo lokubuyisela umoya orhoxisiweyo, ngaphakathi komjikelo ovunyelweyo wokusebenza.

Umamkeli ke ngoko usenokuqulatha umoya oxinanisiweyo kodwa angaphinde abe noxinzelelo olwaneleyo olusebenzisekayo lomsebenzi. Inokuphatha isiganeko esinye esizimeleyo kodwa isilele ngexesha leziganeko eziphindaphindiweyo ezishiya ixesha elincinci lokubuyisela. Ukukhetha ubungakanani betanki yendalo yonke kwinani labatshintshi betayara liphosa imiqathango yomibini.

Khetha umamkeli, ulawulo kunye nezicwangciso zoxinzelelo njengenkqubo ehambelanayo ngaphakathi kokulinganisa kwabo. Ukunyusa uxinzelelo ngaphaya komda wesixhobo, ukuguqula inqanawa okanye ukudlula isixhobo sokukhusela akusiso isisombululo.

Jonga uxinzelelo kwiTyhila yeTire ngaphambi kokuba unyuse iCompressor

Ukwahlula intsilelo yonikezelo kumgca womoya othintelweyo

Umtshintshi wetayara unokufumana ukuhanjiswa komoya okungalunganga nangona icompressor inomthamo owaneleyo. Imibhobho eguquguqukayo, ukudibanisa ngokukhawuleza, izihlungi kunye nabalawuli banokuthintela ukuhamba. Ngokungashukumi komoya, ufundo oluphezulu nolusezantsi lunokubonakala lunelisayo; Isithintelo sibonakala ngexesha lesenzo sokusebenza.

Ukuba uxinzelelo lwamamkeli luhlala lufanelekile ngelixa uxinzelelo lwe-inlet luwela ngexesha lomcimbi wemfuno, phanda indlela yokuhambisa kunye nokulahlekelwa kwayo koxinzelelo. Ukuba yonke inkqubo iyancipha ngexesha lokusetyenziswa okuzinzileyo kwaye ibuyela ngokukhawuleza, hlola imfuno edibeneyo, i-compressor output, ulawulo kunye nokugcinwa okukhoyo. Olu qwalaselo lukhokela ukuxilongwa endaweni yokubonisa unobangela omnye; ngaphezu kwesinye isithintelo sinokubakho.

Ngaba abasebenzi abaqeqeshiweyo bathelekisa ukufundwa kwiindawo zokuvavanya ezivunyiweyo ngexesha lesiganeko esifanayo sokusebenza, kubandakanywa umatshini omnye kunye neemeko zomthwalo owabelwana ngawo. Umbuzo ngowokuba ngaba umtshintshi wevili uyawufumana kusini na umbane ochaziweyo xa esenza umsebenzi—kungekhona enoba igeyiji enyuka umsinga ifikelela kwixabiso layo eliqhelekileyo emva kokuba ivenkile iyekile ukusebenzisa umoya.

Sombulula amacandelo athintelweyo phambi kokuba uphathe isicinezeli esikhulu njengempendulo yodwa. Ngokulinganayo, ukutshintsha umbhobho akukwazi ukulungisa intsilelo yemveliso eqhubekayo. Isilungiso kufuneka sijongane nomda obonakalisiweyo kunokuphakamisa uxinzelelo lwenkqubo ukuyifihla.

Kufakelo olutsha okanye umatshini we-CHEntuO owongezelelweyo, buyisela uqikelelo lwemfuno kuqwalaselo olululo. Ukuya qinisekisa iimfuno zomoya zokutshintsha itayara lakho, unikeze imodeli, isigqi esilindelekileyo sokusebenza, izixhobo ekwabelwana ngazo kunye ne-compressor ekhoyo yokuhanjiswa kweqondo kuxinzelelo. Ezo galelo zixhasa umdlalo onentsingiselo phakathi komatshini, imveliso eqhubekayo kunye nokugcinwa kwexesha elifutshane.