Sebenzisa i-hydraulic fluid eshiwo ekuphakamiseni kwakho okuthunyelwe okubili kanye neyunithi yayo yamandla efakiwe. Lokho kungase kube uwoyela othile we-hydraulic noma uketshezi oluzenzakalelayo olugunyazwe ngokucacile (i-ATF), kodwa ukwakheka kwamaposi amabili okulifti kukodwa akunqumi umkhiqizo olungile. Qinisekisa uhlobo loketshezi, i-viscosity nezimo zokusebenza ngaphambi kokuthenga noma ukwengeza uwoyela.
Uma ubuza ukuthi yimaphi amafutha okufanele uwasebenzise ekuphakameni kwemoto enamaposi angu-2, qala ngemiyalo eqondene nemodeli ethile kunesincomo esitholakala emhlabeni wonke se-AW32, AW46 noma i-ATF. Lawo malebula achaza izici ezihlukene zoketshezi, futhi alikho eligunyaza i-lift ngayinye. Lo mhlahlandlela uchaza ukuthi uzifunda kanjani izimfuneko, uhlole ukuhambisana futhi uhlonze ulwazi oludingekayo ukuze uthole i-Chentuo lift.
Qala ngezicaciso zeyunithi yeLift kanye neyunithi yamandla
Khomba kokubili iyunithi yokuphakamisa kanye ne-hydraulic ngaphambi kokukhetha uwoyela. Rekhoda imodeli yokuphakamisa, inombolo ye-serial kanye nokubuyekezwa kwemiyalelo, bese uhlola ipuleti lokuhlonza leyunithi yamandla kanye namadokhumenti. Lokhu kubaluleke kakhulu uma umnikazi wangaphambilini engene esikhundleni sokuhlangana kwephampu noma iyunithi yamandla.
Amadokhumenti kufanele asungule isigaba samanzi esidingekayo, i-viscosity kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhawulo yokusebenza. Ikhasi lomkhiqizo elibonisa umthamo wokulayisha noma amandla e-motor alithatheli le miyalelo. Uma imanuwali yokuphakamisa kanye nemiyalelo yeyunithi yamandla efakiwe ibonakala ingahambisani, thola ukucaciselwa kwaleyo nhlanganisela ngqo kunokukhetha noma iyiphi imfuneko okulula ukuhlangabezana nayo.
- Qondanisa imanuwali ne-lift yangempela kanye neyunithi yamandla efakiwe.
- Thola ukucaciswa koketshezi okuphelele, hhayi nje igama elithi “amafutha.”
- Hlola noma yimiphi imikhawulo eshiwo yezinga lokushisa le-ambient noma i-fluid-temperature.
- Khomba izinqubo ezigunyaziwe zokugcwalisa, zokuhlola izinga kanye nokugcinwa kwazo.
- Gcina irekhodi loketshezi olukhethiwe kanye nokuqinisekiswa komphakeli.
Okokusebenza ku Ibanga lokuphakamisa izimoto zaseChentuo, khomba umkhiqizo othize wamaposi amabili kanye nokucushwa okunikeziwe lapho ucela ulwazi oluwuketshezi. Isincomo sokuphakanyiswa kwesikelo noma ukuphakama kwamaposi amane akufanele sidluliselwe ngokuzenzakalelayo kumodeli enamaposi amabili.
I-Hydraulic Fluid Ihlukile KokuGrisi kanye Namanye Amafutha
I-hydraulic reservoir inikeza uketshezi ohlelweni lokuphakamisa. Igrisi noma okokugcoba okucaciswe ihinge, indawo eshelelayo noma enye indawo yokulungisa kufeza inhloso ehlukile. Imiyalo yokugcoba ingxenye ehambayo ayikutsheli ukuthi yini okufanele uyithululele endaweni yokugcina amanzi.
Gcina le misebenzi ngokwehlukana kwirekhodi lokugcinwa kweshabhu. Uma kungenjalo incazelo ebanzi njengokuthi “lift lubrication” ingaholela ekukhetheni umkhiqizo okungewona wesistimu ye-hydraulic.
Yiziphi Izinhlobo Zoketshezi Ezingacaciswa Ngokuphakanyiswa Kwezikhala Ezimbili?
Iziyalezo zomkhiqizi zingakhomba uwoyela osebenza ngogesi noma zivumele i-ATF ethile. Lezi ukukhetha okuqondene nemishini. Imvume yokusebenzisa uketshezi olulodwa ekuphakamiseni okuthile akubona ubufakazi bokuthi uketshezi olufanayo lugunyazwe olunye uhlobo noma iyunithi yamandla.
| Ithini imiyalelo | Okufanele uqinisekise | Okungafanele ukucabange |
|---|---|---|
| I-hydraulic oil ecacisiwe | Ibanga le-viscosity, ukucaciswa kokusebenza okudingekayo kanye nemikhawulo yokusebenza | Wonke umkhiqizo othengiswa njengamafutha we-hydraulic ufanelekile |
| I-ATF ecacisiwe | Ukucaciswa okuqondile okugunyaziwe kanye nanoma yimiphi imikhawulo | Wonke uketshezi olubomvu noma wonke ama-ATF ayashintshana |
| “Amafutha” kuphela, ngaphandle kwemininingwane eyanele | Thola imfuneko ephelele kumphakeli wezisetshenziswa | Umbala, ukujwayelana noma enye imiyalelo yokuphakamisa isungula ukuhambisana |
Uwoyela weHydraulic kanye ne-ATF akuwona amagama ahlukile womkhiqizo ofanayo. Uma imiyalelo ivumela i-ATF, gcina ukucaciswa okuphelele lapho uyithenga. Ungafinyezi imfuneko “kuwoyela wokudlulisa,” futhi ungacabangi ukuthi umkhiqizo omusha noma onenombolo ephezulu uwukushintshwa okwamukelekayo ngokuzenzakalelayo.
Ngokufanayo, uma kudingeka uwoyela we-hydraulic, inombolo ye-viscosity ngokwayo ingase ingachazi zonke izakhiwo ezidingwa yimishini. Funda ishidi ledatha yobuchwepheshe yamafutha ngokumelene nemfuneko egcwele, kanye nesiqinisekiso esivela emishinini noma umnikezeli we-fluid lapho kunesidingo.
Kufanele Uyihumushe Kanjani I-ISO VG 32 ne-ISO VG 46?
I-ISO viscosity amabanga achaza i-viscosity ezingeni lokushisa eliyinkomba lika-40°C. IBanga lama-32 kanye nebanga lama-46 lihlonza amabhendi e-viscosity ahlukene phakathi kwamanani amancane angu-32 no-46 mm²/s ngokulandelana. Kulelo zinga lokushisa eliyinkomba, ibanga lama-46 libukeka kakhulu kunebanga lama-32; izinombolo azilifaki izinga likawoyela.
I-viscosity ishintsha ngezinga lokushisa, ngakho ukuqokwa kwebanga akuchazi ngokugcwele ukuthi uketshezi luziphatha kanjani ngesikhathi sokuqala okubandayo noma ngemva kokufudumala kwesistimu. I-viscosity evunyelwe yesisetshenziswa kanye nezimo zokushisa zinquma ukuthi umkhiqizo othile ufanelekile yini.
Emagameni emikhiqizo afana ne-AW32, “AW” ivamise ukukhombisa uwoyela we-hydraulic anti-wear. Ayikhombi yonke imininingwane yokwakheka noma isungule ukugunyazwa kweyunithi yamandla yase-Chentuo. Hlola izinga le-viscosity elishiwo kanye nolwazi lokusebenza eshidini ledatha lomphakeli esikhundleni sokuphatha igama elifushanisiwe njengokucaciswa okuphelele.
| Incazelo | Lokho kusiza ukukhomba | Okusele ukuthi kubhekwe |
|---|---|---|
| ISO VG 32 noma ISO VG 46 | Ibanga le-viscosity ezingeni lokushisa eliyisithenjwa | Ukugunyazwa kwezisetshenziswa, izidingo zokusebenza nokufaneleka kwezinga lokushisa |
| I-anti-wear hydraulic oil | Isici sokusebenza somkhiqizo | I-viscosity kanye nokucaciswa okugcwele okudingwa yi-lift |
| Ukucaciswa kwe-ATF | Imfuneko ethile yokudlulisela-uketshezi | Ukuthi iyunithi yokuphakamisa namandla iyakuvumela yini lokho |
Inombolo Ephakeme Ye-Viscosity Ayingcono Ngokuzenzakalelayo
Ungakhethi uwoyela omkhulu ngenxa nje yokuthi ilifti iphakamisa izimoto ezisindayo noma isebenza njalo. Umthamo wokuphakamisa olinganiselwe awunqumi izinga likawoyela ngokwawo. I-viscosity ephakeme ingashintsha ukuziphatha kokugeleza, ikakhulukazi lapho kubanda, futhi kufanele ihlale ngaphakathi kwezidingo zesistimu ye-hydraulic.
Izincazelo ezinjengokuthi "10-weight" nazo zidinga ukufundwa kumongo wethuluzi. Ungawaguquleli abe yizinga le-ISO elicatshangwayo noma esikhundleni sikawoyela wenjini ngoba nje inombolo ibonakala ifana.
Kungani Amazinga Okushisa Eworkshop Abalulekile?
I-lift eqala endaweni yokusebenzela engashiswanga ibhekana nezimo ezihlukene kuneyo esebenza endaweni ehlala ifudumele. Bika izinga lokushisa eliphansi elilindelekile lokuqala kanye nebanga lokushisa elivamile leshabhu lapho ucela ukuqondiswa koketshezi.
Umthetho olula njengokuthi "sebenzisa 32 ebusika kanye 46 ehlobo" ushiya ngaphandle uketshezi oluvunyelwe, imikhawulo yeyunithi yamandla kanye nokuziphatha kwangempela kwezinga lokushisa kwamafutha. Landela ububanzi obuvunyelwe bokusebenza kwesisetshenziswa esikhundleni sokushintsha amabanga ngesizini ngaphandle kokuqinisekisa.
Isibonelo, indawo yokusebenzela ehlela ukusetshenziswa kwasekuseni ezimeni ezibandayo kufanele ibuze ukuthi uketshezi olubaluliwe luhlala lufanelekile yini ekuqaleni. Ishabhu elibika ukuhamba kancane ngemva kokusetshenziswa okunwetshiwe lidinga ukuhlolwa kwesevisi, hhayi isincomo esizenzakalelayo sokwengeza uwoyela omkhulu. Lezi yizibonelo zesinqumo, hhayi imibiko yokuhlolwa okuqediwe kwamakhasimende e-Chentuo.
Ungakwazi yini Ukufakela Noma Uxube I-Lift Fluids Ehlukile?
Qinisekisa uketshezi olukhona ngaphambi kokugcwalisa noma ukushintsha imikhiqizo. Umbala ofanayo awufaki ubufakazi bokuthi uketshezi olubili lwabelana ngesicaciso, futhi izinga elifanayo le-viscosity aliqinisekisi ukuthi ukwakheka noma ukugunyazwa kwemishini kuyafana.
Ukushintsha amabhrendi ngaphakathi kokucaciswa okuqinisekisiwe kuwumbuzo ohlukile ekushintsheni izigaba zoketshezi. Kunoma ikuphi, qinisekisa ukuhambisana kanye nezidingo zemishini. Isitatimende somkhiqizi owuketshezi mayelana nokungaguquki asigunyazi ngokwaso yonke ingxube ekuphakamiseni okuthile.
- Umkhiqizo owaziwayo okhona: rekhoda igama layo eliphelele kanye nencazelo ngaphambi kokuhlola okulinganayo noma ukumiselela.
- Umkhiqizo okhona ongaziwa: bheka amarekhodi okugcinwa kwempahla kanye nomnikezeli wempahla; ungalihlonzi ngombala wodwa.
- Ushintsho oluhlongozwayo lohlobo loketshezi: thola inqubo yesevisi egunyaziwe, okuhlanganisa noma yiziphi izidingo zokuphatha uketshezi olusele.
Ungangezi izinto zokuhlanza noma izithasiselo ezengeziwe njengekhambi elithuthukisiwe. Uma uketshezi olungalungile selwethuliwe kakade, gcina i-lift ingasetshenziswa futhi uhlele iseluleko sesevisi esifanelekayo ngaphambi kokulusebenzisa futhi.
Kungani Uwoyela Wenjini Ungesona Isikhundla Esizenzakalelayo
Amafutha enjini, uwoyela wegiya kanye noketshezi lwamabhuleki akufanele kuthathwe njengezinye esikhundleni ngoba zitholakala endaweni yokusebenzela. Sebenzisa kuphela umkhiqizo ovunyelwe ngokucacile kuhlelo olufakiwe lwe-hydraulic. Inkulumo ethi "amafutha okuphakamisa imoto" ichaza isicelo; alwenzi lonke uketshezi lwezimoto lufaneleke.
Qinisekisa Ubuningi Bawoyela Nezinga Ngokuhlukene Nohlobo Lwamafutha
Uketshezi olulungile alukutsheli inani elilungile. Umthamo wechibi, ukugcwaliswa kwesistimu yokuqala kanye nenani elidingekayo ukuze ligcwalise izibalo ezihlukene. Ukumiswa kwe-cylinder ne-hose nakho kwenza ingxenye yesistimu yangempela.
Sebenzisa inqubo yokuhlola izinga lemodeli ethile kanye nendawo eshiwo yesisetshenziswa. Ungacabangi ukuthi ukugcwalisa i-reservoir emphethweni walo womzimba, ukusebenzisa inani elishiwo lenye i-lifti noma ukuhlola ukuphakama kwekalishi okungahleliwe kulungile.
- Qinisekisa inani lokuqala lokugcwalisa lokucushwa okunikeziwe.
- Thola izinga elifanele noma enye indlela yokuhlola enqunyiwe.
- Qinisekisa isimo sempahla edingekayo ukuze kuhlolwe.
- Landela ukuthunywa komkhiqizi kanye nenqubo yokususa umoya ngokusebenzisa abasebenzi abaqeqeshiwe.
Awekho umthamo kawoyela othembekile wendawo yonke osuselwe kuphela “kokuthunyelwe okubili” noma “kumathani amane.” Uma imfuneko yokugcwalisa yokucushwa kwe-Chentuo ingekho kumadokhumenti anikeziwe, icele ukukhushulwa okunembile kanye neyunithi yamandla esikhundleni sokulinganisa ukubukeka kwethangi.
Kuthiwani Uma I-Lift Iba Nomsindo, I-Jerky noma Ihamba Kancane?
Lezi zimpawu azisunguli ukuthi izinga likawoyela alilungile. Izinga le-fluid, umoya, ukungcoliswa, ukuvuza namaphutha emishini yizindawo okungenzeka ukuthi uchwepheshe oqeqeshiwe aziphenye. Ukuxilongwa kudinga ulwazi lwesevisi yomshini kanye nokuhlolwa kwesimo sangempela.
Uma ukusebenza kungavamile, khipha i-lift ngaphandle kwesevisi futhi ulandele ukuvala shaqa okuphephile kwesisetshenziswa kanye nemiyalelo yesevisi. Ungayeki ukufakwa okucindezelwe, uguqule ama-valve noma usebenzise imijikelezo elayishiwe ephindaphindiwe ukuze uhlole inkinga yoketshezi okusolakala ukuthi.
Rekhoda ukuthi uphawu luvela nini, noma luqale ngemuva kokuseviswa nokuthi yiluphi uketshezi obengeziwe. Ulwazi olucacile lusiza ithimba lesevisi ukuhlukanisa inkinga yokukhetha uketshezi kwelinye iphutha. Ukugcwalisa ngokuphindaphindiwe ngaphandle kokukhomba ukulahlekelwa kungashiya inkinga ewumsuka ingaxazululiwe.
Yini Okufanele Uyiqinisekise Nge-Chentuo-Post-Post Lift?
U-Chentuo ubala a i-post hydraulic gantry lift yeziteshi zesevisi. Khomba lowo mkhiqizo kanye neyunithi yamandla efakiwe lapho ucela izidingo zawo zikawoyela, kunokuncika kubinzana elivamile elithi “hydraulic lift.”
Abasohlwini ngokwehlukana i-double cylinder yemoto enamaposi amabili kungenye ukucushwa ukuze kuhlukaniseke embuzweni. Isakhiwo samaposi amabili noma incazelo yesilinda ayitholi ukuthi yomibili imikhiqizo isebenzisa uwoyela ofanayo noma ubuningi bokugcwalisa.
Lungiselela irekhodi elifushane lobuchwepheshe ukuze umphakeli akwazi ukuhlonza okokusebenza:
| Nikeza | Cela ukuqinisekisa |
|---|---|
| Imodeli yokuphakamisa, inombolo ye-serial kanye nereferensi yomkhiqizo | Iziqondiso ezisebenzayo kanye nokumisa |
| Ukuhlonza iyunithi yamandla nanoma yimuphi umlando wokushintsha | Uhlobo loketshezi olugunyaziwe kanye nokucaciswa okuphelele |
| Ibanga lokushisa elilindelekile leshabhu yokusebenzela | I-viscosity evunyelwe nezimo zokusebenza |
| Imininingwane yoketshezi ekhona kanye nomlando wokunakekelwa | Ukuhambisana okuphezulu noma inqubo yokufaka esikhundleni egunyaziwe |
| Umsebenzi wamanje wesevisi noma izimpawu | Ukuhlola izinga elidingekayo, ukugcwalisa noma imiyalelo yesevisi |
Imibuzo Evame Ukubuzwa
Ngingakwazi ukusebenzisa i-ATF kunoma yikuphi Ukuphakanyiswa Kwezimoto Okuthunyelwe Okubili?
Cha. Sebenzisa i-ATF kuphela uma imiyalelo yelifti kanye neyunithi yamandla efakiwe ivumela ukucaciswa okufanele. Ukugunyazwa kwenye i-lift akuqinisekisi ukuhambisana neyakho.
Ingabe I-Four-Ton Lift Idinga Ibanga Elikhethekile Likawoyela?
Amandla awodwa awanele. Qinisekisa iyunithi yamandla we-hydraulic, ukucaciswa koketshezi olugunyaziwe nezimo zokusebenza. Ungakhethi i-viscosity kuphela esilinganisweni somthwalo.
Kufanele Ushintshwe Kaningi Kangakanani Uwoyela Wokuphakamisa I-Hydraulic?
Landela ishejuli yokulungisa imishini kanye nezidingo zokuhlola isimo. Asikho isikhawu sokushintsha esisodwa esisungulwe lapha kuwo wonke amakheshi e-Chentuo. Ukungcola noma ukusebenza okungavamile kudinga ukuhlolwa kwesevisi okufanele, hhayi nje ukulinda usuku lwekhalenda.
Khetha i-Fluid yesisetshenziswa sangempela
Impendulo efanele iqala ngemfuneko yoketshezi evunyelwe yokuphakamisa, bese ihlola i-viscosity, izinga lokushisa, ukuhambisana kanye nenani ngokuhlukana. Okweyunithi ye-Chentuo, xhumana ne-Chentuo ngemininingwane yakho yokuphakamisa kanye neyunithi yamandla ukuze uqinisekise imiyalelo esebenzayo. Gcina imininingwane eqinisekisiwe nerekhodi lesondlo ukuze ukusevisa okuzayo kusebenzise isisekelo esibhaliwe esifanayo.
